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clear script
Clear script (or Oirat clear script, Todo bicig, or just Todo) ((モンゴル語:Тодо бичиг), ''todo bichig'') is a Mongol alphabet created in 1648 by the Oirat Buddhist monk Zaya Pandita Oktorguin Dalai for the Oirat Mongol language.〔N. Yakhantova, (The Mongolian and Oirat Translations of the Sutra of Golden Light ), 2006〕〔Kara, György. ''Books of the Mongolian Nomads''. Bloomington: Indiana University, 2005.〕〔Eds. Daniels, Peter T. and William Bright. ''The World’s Writing Systems''. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996〕 It was developed on the basis of the traditional Mongolian alphabet with the goal of distinguishing all sounds in the spoken language, and to make it easier to transcribe Tibetic and Sanskrit.
==History==
The clear script is a Mongolian script, whose obvious closest forebear is vertical Mongolian. This Mongolian script was derived from the Old Uyghur alphabet, which itself was descendent from the Aramaic alphabet.〔Gnanadesikan, Amalia. ''The Writing Revolution''. West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell, 2009.〕 Aramaic is an abjad, an alphabet that has no symbols for vowels, and clear script is the first in this line of descendants to develop a full system of symbols for all the vowel sounds.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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